Solutions for Low Life Expectancy Essay - 861 Words

INVESTIGATE TWO POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS TO LOW LIFE EXPECTANCY Life expectancy is the average period of a person may expect to live. The life expectancy can be predict or calculate by the analysis of life tables which is also known as the actuarial table. The term that is known as life expectancy is most often used in the context of human population in a country. It also can be said that the average life expectancy of an individual depends on the importance they give on their health. Currently, a statistic survey from World Health Organization (WHO) shows all people have an average life span of 64.3 years. The male’s average life expectancy is 62.7 years while female is 66 years, a difference of more than three years. Jeanne Clament†¦show more content†¦The government should take appropriate action to get a good medicine for their people from different countries to cure sickness and to increase life expectancy of a person. A statistic survey shows that developed countries have a higher life expectancy than the less developed countries (Smith et al ,2008,p78). This is because developed countries have sufficient money to buy or make new medicines to cure various type of serious illness which is really expensive. However some countries like Saudi Arabia have very high GNP per capita but don’t have high life expectancies. Alternatively, China and Japan have a low GNP per capita but have reasonable high life expectancy. Moreover, exercise and having a great communication habits too could increase the life expectancy of a person. By exercising, an individual could increase the cardiovascular system and strengthen a person’s body. The human body was designed to be active but years of inactivity have caused a decrease in life expectancy. Science has proven that when an individual increase the amount of each exercise they do in a week, it can lower the risk of dying by 14%. Not only would that, by having a great communication with others relieve a person from stress (Keller, 2001). For example, spending time with friends will makes a person to feel relaxed. According to Keller, spend time with friends in a busy day could help a person coping with stress. Researcher’s first study of the effect of exercises andShow MoreRelatedTwo possible solutions for low life expectancy in developing countries1453 Words   |  6 Pages Essay Plan Introduction Definition of low life expectancy Explain what causes people die at young age such as malnutrition, lack of education and poor health care system. Increasing number of low life expectancy in developing countries Main problems and consequences in third world Possible solutions: Educate people from developing countries, improve health services and provide nutritional food. Main body Factor 1= malnutrition Shortage of food as population is bigger and bigger these days whichRead MoreOutline the Factors Which Contribute to Low Health Expectancy in Developed Countries. Identify and Assess Possible Solutions to Reduce This Problem.1100 Words   |  5 Pageswhich contribute to low health expectancy in developed countries. Identify and assess possible solutions to reduce this problem. Health expectancy is â€Å"the number of years a person can expect to live in good health†. (New Zealand Ministry of Social Development, 2010). It reflects concern about the quality of life. Furthermore, low health expectancy means that people live in poor health which is affected by diseases and disability. Many factors contribute to low health expectancy, including smokingRead MoreEssay on Low Healthy Life Expectancy1238 Words   |  5 Pagescontributing to low healthy life expectancy in the developed world? Investigate possible solutions to these problems. 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Low health expectancy continuesRead MoreCauses And Solutions Of Food Insecurity1235 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION This report will explore the impacts, causes and solutions of food insecurity and other contextual factors relating to Chad’s economic and financial crisis. STATEMENT OF FINDINGS Food security exists when everyone in the population has access to enough nutritious food to live an active and health life. In Chad there is no food security, because not everyone has enough food to eat. In fact, according to World Food Program 25-34.9% of Chad is undernourished. Chad is Africa’s 5th largestRead MoreCauses And Solutions Of Food Insecurity1149 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION This report will explore the impacts, causes and solutions of food insecurity and other contextual factors relating to Chad’s economic and financial crisis. STATEMENT OF FINDINGS Food security exists when everyone in the population has access to enough nutritious food to live an active and health life. In Chad there is no food security, because not everyone has enough food to eat. In fact, according to World Food Program 25-34.9% of Chad is undernourished. Chad is Africa’s 5th largestRead MoreWhat Causes Aging Population Of Hong Kong And How Has It Affected Economics?1200 Words   |  5 Pagesserious impacts of population ageing on Hong Kong’s economics and propose some useful solutions. Causes of Aging Population The reason why population ageing occurs consists of two major reasons; low or declining birth rate and longer life expectancy. 1. Low or Declining Birth Rate The statistics shows that the average birth rate is dropped from 11.3% to 7.9% in Hong Kong from 2008 to 2013 (Statista). The reason of low birth rate is because of the increasing cost of raising a child. A. 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Environmental Issues Of Human Rights Violations - 947 Words

At both the international and domestic levels, defining the environmental issues as human rights violations in legal terms is a complex task. However, in the last decade, petitions and suit cases against climate change issue were gradually filed. In 2006, the first suit case against the Environmental Protection Agency was reached to the U.S Supreme Court (Aminzade, 2006). A petition claimed that climate change through emissions and air pollutants caused harm to public health and welfare. This case grabbed the attention of multiple environmental agencies; it also gained support from political and human rights activists figures (Aminzade, 2006). Another petition in 2004 by Inuit claimed that the U.S climate change policy violated the human rights to life, the right to health, and movement (Goldberg Wagner, 2004). The Inuit petition describes how climate change is affecting the Arctic environment on which the Inuit depend. It argued that climate change violates the Inuit rights, includ ing the right to life, health, and property. Based on the petition, the Inuit’s right to life is violated because critical food resources are threatened by climate change, and unpredicted weather events can cause loss of life (Knox, 2009). The Inuit community also argued that climate change interferes with their right to health by damaging fish on which they depend on for nutrients, and by diminishing the quality of their drinking water and increasing the spread of diseases (Knox, 2009).Show MoreRelatedHuman Rights Violation in Burma Essay932 Words   |  4 PagesGiven the level of corruption and the human right violation that is ongoing in Burma today, no wonder that there are concerns about the backfire of the FDI. 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Social Science Beliefs and Organizational Forms

Question: Discuss about theSocial Science for Beliefs and Organizational Forms. Answer: Introduction Currently, religion has its own importance for the people of society. Religion is related to the beliefs and faiths of the people. Along with this, religion plays a significant role in order to fulfill the basic requirements of the life of people. Religion is something that performs numerous basic functions within human societies. Moreover, sociology of religion refers as the study of the practices, beliefs, and organizational forms of religion that uses different tools as well as methods of the discipline of sociology. In addition, religion presents an explanation for the events and actions that look like difficult to comprehend by the people of society. On the other hand, religion is also related to the social conflict. It may create conflicts among the people or group of society. This research essay is helpful to discuss the functions of religion in society. Moreover, sociological theories will also be used to discuss the functions of religion in society in an effective and an app ropriate way. Apart from this, this research essay also describes that how religion is related to social conflict. The Function of Religion in Society According to sociological theories, there are a lot of functions that are related to the religion in society. For case, as per the Durkheims theory of religion, the major faction of religion is that the religion protects and solidifies society. It is because of religion provides support to the social unity of a group (Durkheim, 2012). Along with this, Durkheim believes that religion provides social cohesion in order to maintain social unity all the way through shared rituals as well as beliefs. Religion also offers social control to impose religious-based morals as well as norms in order to maintain traditionalism and control in society, and it also proposes meaning purpose to give answer of any existential queries of the people. On the other hand, according to the Durkheims theory of religion, it functions as the creator of a moral community for the people of the society. For case, in order to create a moral society or community, religion provides a system of beliefs; so people may have their personal beliefs as well as rituals in the society. Along with this, Durkheim states that people of a moral community share a common life; and the moral community provides general aspects of social life to the people (Johnstone, 2015). What is more, according to the Durkheim, religion legitimizes to the society. It is because of the religion presents sacred sanctions for the social values as well as significances of the society. In the same manner, according to the Durkheims theory of religion, religion does not only involve belief, but also considers rituals as well as ceremonies as the part of the belief of the people. The main reason behind it is that, Durkheim believes that rituals are essential to join the members of a religious group together. Along with this, sacred rituals as well as ceremonies are mainly important in order to mark occasions such as: marriages, births, deaths, times of crisis, and so forth. Furthermore, Durkheim's theory of religion illustrates that how functionalists look at sociological phenomena. Durkheim said that people see religion as the contributor of the health and prolongation of society (Dameri, Garelli Resta, 2015). As a consequence, religion functions to tie members of the society. Religion also prompts them to assert their common values as well as beliefs on a regular basis. In addition to this, according to the Max Webers theory of religion, religion functions to elucidate, justify or downsize the exercise of power. Max Weber expresses that religion plays a major role to reinforce the interests of people in power. According to Weber, religion plays a significant role in order to legitimate the existing social structure of the society. Along with this, the values of religion strengthen other social institutions as well as the social order as a whole and as an outcome it carries on social disparity in society (Andersen Taylor, 2007). Apart from this, Max Weber stated that religion works as an agent of social change. As religion provides support to the status quo of the people, same as it encourages great changes in the society. Religion permits people to transcend social forces; so they can act in their own ways instead of follow the prescribed social orders. On the other hand, religion works as the emotional support for the people of society. It is a sense of relieve and comfort to the individuals for the duration of personal with social crises for example death of loved ones, serious injury, and so on. Along with this, religion is especially true at what time something happens senseless or superfluous. Religion provides emotional support solace, and reconciliation moral strength at some point in trials defeats, personal losses, and unfair treatments. Moreover, religion provides effective ways by which people can face the emergencies as well as vicissitudes of life with potency and strength (Allan, 2010). In addition to this, religion offers support to broken peoples by providing them hope that they can get rescue and eternal pleasure in the spirit world. Apart from this, according to B. Turners theory of religion, religion functions to control the sexuality of the body in order to defend the regular transmission of belongings by the family. B. Turner stated that, in feudalism and capitalism, sacred control of sexuality is a significant medium for the creation of genuine progeny. Furthermore, the sociologist Bryan Wilson said that, religion functions as a means of de-politicization. The main reason behind it is that, religion keeps group away from perceiving their lives as well as societal conditions in political terms (Marx Engels, 2012). In addition to this, the sociologist Thomas Luckman believes that the major function of religion is to provide personal meaning and identity to the life of people. In addition to this, some socialists believe that, religion provides recreation mental peace, promotes welfare, social virtues solidarity, and also strengthens self-confidence of people. In this way, it can be said that, there are a lot of functions that religion carries out in society. These functions provide support to the people; so they may follow their rituals, faiths, and values in an effective and an appropriate manner (Dameri, Garelli Resta, 2015). Nowadays, religion is also becoming modern and people are also changing their rituals, faiths, and values in view of that. But, the socialists believe that the traditional religion must be continuous. The main reason behind it is that the traditional religion will be helpful to protect social cohesion as well as order in an effective and a proper manner. On the other hand, it should also be noted down that, religion is related to social conflict. In other words, it also can be said that, religion plays a major role to create social conflict in society. The social conflict happens at what time a specific religion is acknowledged by a general public but also discarded by specific gatherings of the same society. At the end of the day, it also can be said that, a social conflict happens because of the assessment contrasts of the general population. These distinctions are the consequences of long-held convictions and word sees that are acknowledged by the general population of a specific culture (Laszlo Wilbur, 2014). In addition to this, a social conflict of religion can't be determined by the truths in view of these social conflicts are conviction based and not certainty based. Along with this, a social conflict is expanding inside the general public on the customary premise. For case, the religious contrasts in convictions, beliefs, a nd estimations of two unmistakable gatherings assume a huge part to make social conflicts in the society. In addition to this, social conflict that happens because of the religion also makes interpersonal and intergroup struggle at various levels of society. For instance, the distinctions on marriage traditions make social clashes between the youthful eras and the senior citizens. Both youthful and older folks don't acknowledge same marriage traditions. The older folks need to take after conventional marriage traditions. Be that as it may, youthful eras need to take after present day marriage traditions (Cropper, Jackson Keys, 2012). In this way, the opinion and religious contrasts make social conflict between the two noteworthy gatherings of the society. On the other hand, the social conflict that happens because of the religion is unsafe for the general public. Be that as it may, individuals are not prepared to acknowledge this reality. It is a direct result of individuals is hesitant to arrange or trade off the religions and convictions that they are gaining from their youth. The qualities and convictions have gotten to be real piece of sane of the general population. Apart from this, individuals for the most part accentuation on their own, good, and religious qualities furthermore unwilling to trade off their convictions or beliefs just for the society (Callahan Jennings, 2012). Also, religion holds convictions of the general population and these convictions depend on social conventions, family and religious lessons and individual encounters of individuals. As a result, religion is playing a major role to create social conflict in society. Apart from this, the other truth is that the social conflict is extremely hard to handle. The society faces a great deal of issues to manage social conflict that depends on the religion. The main reason for it is that religions, faiths, and convictions of individuals are identified with the sentiments and feelings of the general population. In this circumstance, if the society endeavors to determine a social conflict then it will hurt feelings emotions of the general population of that society. In addition, it is also clear that, no one will be prepared to bargain their qualities and convictions just for the others. The endeavors of the society may make significant contrasts among the general population (Brewer, 2013). Consequently, social conflict has turned into a difficult issue to the general public. One gathering continues as per its religion, values and standards while the other gathering holds its acts as per its religion, values and standards. This circumstance has been dire cted to conflict within society. On the other hand, the sociologist, Karl Marx also stated that religion is the opium of the community. Religion teaches to people only to follow their beliefs and rituals. It does not matter that these beliefs and rituals are good or bad for the welfare of the people. Religion takes the people away from the society in which they survive. Religion plays a major role to change the beliefs, morals, rituals, ceremonies, and values of people. All the people believe that their religion is the best in comparison to others (Marx Engels, 2012). In this way, it is clear that, religion is connected to social conflict. Religion plays a major role to make social conflicts among the different groups of the society. Conclusion On the premise of the above discussion, it can be assumed that, religion performs a lot of functions for the welfare of the society. On the other hand, it is also observed that, there are numerous sociologists as well as sociological theories those describe the major functions of religion in society. For case, Durkheim, Max Weber, B. Turner, Thomas Luckman, Bryan Wilson, etc. are the most important sociologists those developed sociological theories to represent the function of religion in society in an effective and a more comprehensive manner. Apart from this, it is also scrutinized that, religion also plays a critical role in order to create social conflict among the people of a society. The main reason behind it is that people of different religions have different beliefs, rituals, and faiths. They do not follow same beliefs, rituals, and so on. The different faiths and beliefs of the people of diverse religions play a major role to generate social conflict in society. In this way , it is suggested that, the government of a nation take appropriate actions to solve these social conflicts for the wellness of the society. References Allan, K. (2010). Explorations in Classical Sociological Theory: Seeing the Social World. Pine Australia: Forge Press. Andersen, M.L. Taylor, H.F. (2007). Sociology: Understanding a Diverse Society, Updated. USA: Cengage Learning. Brewer, J.D. (2013).The Public Value of the Social Sciences: An Interpretive Essay. USA: AC Black. Callahan, S., Jennings, B. (2012). Ethics, The Social Sciences, and Policy Analysis. USA: Springer Science Business Media. Cropper, S.A., Jackson, M., Keys,P. (2012). Operational Research and the Social Sciences. USA: Springer Science Business Media. Dameri, R.P., Garelli, R., Resta, M. (2015). ECIE2015-10th European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship: ECIE 2015. Australia: Academic Conferences and publishing limited. Durkheim, E. (2012). The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. Australia: Courier Corporation. Johnstone, R.L. (2015). Religion in Society: A Sociology of Religion. NY: Routledge. Laszlo, E., Wilbur, J.B. (2014). Value Theory in Philosophy and Social Science (RLE Social Theory). NY: Routledge. Marx, K., Engels, F. (2012). On Religion. Australia: Courier Corporation.